Rheumatoid arthritis is a type of autoimmune disease that causes inflammation in the joints and other parts of the body. It is a chronic condition that affects small joints in the hands and feet as well as larger joints in the arms or legs and can be difficult to manage. The cause of rheumatoid arthritis is unknown, but genetics, environmental factors, and immune system abnormalities have been suggested as potential triggers.
Common symptoms
Pain
Pain in multiple joints, usually in hands.
fatigue
Continuous fatigue, feeling tired, and listless.
Malaise
Malaise, or the feeling of unease or sensations of nausea.
Limited motion
Limited range of motion
Swelling
Swelling of the hands and feet
Various Symptoms
Fever, Weight loss, Anemia
Common treatment methods
Some medications used to treat rheumatoid arthritis include:
Antimalarials
Antibiotics
NSAIDs (Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
Corticosteroids
Physical therapy is also known to improve physical function and mobility of joints with exercise, massage, and other noninvasive treatments.
Immunosuppressants may have to be used to stop the immune system from attacking the body’s own tissue.
